Loess Bluffs National wildlife refuge

Birding, Hiking, biking

Loess Bluffs National Wildlife Refuge is one of northwest Missouri’s most awe-inspiring natural hideouts—a 7,400-acre expanse of wetlands, woodlands, and open water teeming with wildlife. It's a bucket-list stop for birders and nature lovers, especially during the fall and spring migrations when the skies fill with up to 400,000 snow geese, 100,000 ducks, and even a winter showing of bald eagles by the hundreds. You can take it all in from the comfort of your car or bike along the 10 mile auto tour loop, which winds through marshes and meadows that feel a world away from the daily grind.

But Loess Bluffs isn’t just for the birds—though they definitely steal the show. Lace up your boots and tackle the Loess Bluff Trail, a forested climb that rewards you with sweeping views of the refuge below. Anglers can cast a line, hunters can apply for seasonal draws, and curious minds can join educational programs that dive into the refuge’s unique role in the Missouri River floodplain. Whether you're here to hike, paddle, spot wildlife, or just soak up the serenity, Loess Bluffs delivers the kind of wild, wide-open experience that keeps you coming back.

For more information on the refuge and events (including the popular Eagle Days), hop over to their official website here.

Getting there

Getting to Loess Bluffs National Wildlife Refuge is as easy as spotting snow geese in peak season. From I-29, take Exit 79 near Mound City and head south on Highway 159 for about 2.5 miles. Before you know it, you’ll roll right up to the refuge entrance. Your best bet for parking is at the main lot near the visitor contact station—this is your launchpad for the day, with trail access, restrooms, maps, and friendly staff who are happy to help you make the most of your visit.

From that central hub, you can hop straight onto the 10-mile auto tour loop, pick a trailhead to stretch your legs, or just take a moment to soak in the sweeping views and birdsong. The setup’s perfect for a laid-back day of exploration—whether you're rolling through with binoculars or lacing up for the Loess Bluff Trail.